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Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) for Trustworthy Decision-Making

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Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is an emerging research area focused on making AI systems transparent, interpretable, and understandable to humans. As artificial intelligence models—especially deep learning and black-box algorithms—are increasingly used in high-stakes decision-making domains such as healthcare, finance, law, autonomous systems, and public policy, the need for trust and accountability has become critical. XAI aims to bridge the gap between complex model predictions and human understanding by providing clear explanations of how and why decisions are made. Traditional AI systems often prioritize accuracy over interpretability, which can lead to ethical concerns, bias, lack of accountability, and resistance from users. XAI addresses these challenges by developing techniques that explain model behavior, feature importance, decision rules, and confidence levels without significantly compromising performance. Methods such as model-agnostic explanations, rule-based ...
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Behavioral Biases: Impact on Organizations #Technician #DecisionMaking

Discover the fascinating world of behavioral biases and their significant impact on decision-making within organizations! we explore how cognitive biases like confirmation bias, anchoring, and availability can distort judgment, leading to poor choices and diminished performance. Learn how understanding these biases can empower teams to make smarter, data-driven decisions that drive success. Website link: youngscientistawards.com  Nomination Link: https://youngscientistawards.com/award-nomination/?ecategory=Awards&rcategory=Awardee  Contact Us: support@youngscientistawards.com _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Social Media: Twitter : https://twitter.com/youngsc06963908  Linkedin- : https://www.linkedin.com/in/shravya-r...  Pinterest : https://in.pinterest.com/youngscienti...  Blog : https://youngscientistaward.blogspot....  Tumblr : https://www.tumblr.com/blog/shravya9v   #...
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Revolutionary Self-Healing Nanomaterials#scholar #Nanotechnology #ResearchAward

  Discover the future of materials technology with our latest video on Revolutionary Self-Healing AI-Designed Nanomaterials! we explore how these innovative materials can autonomously repair themselves, offering incredible potential for industries like healthcare, electronics, and construction. Witness the power of AI in designing materials that not only enhance durability but also promote sustainability. Don't miss out on this fascinating glimpse into the next generation of nanotechnology! #SelfHealingMaterials  #Nanotechnology #AIDesign #Innovation #FutureTech #Sustainability #YST#MarketResearchAnalyst #EnvironmentalScientist #SocialScientist#TeachingAward #ResearchAward #STEMAward  Website link: youngscientistawards.com  Nomination Link: https://youngscientistawards.com/award-nomination/?ecategory=Awards&rcategory=Awardee  Contact Us: support@youngscientistawards.com _________________________________________________________________________________________...
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Fusion Energy Experiments Reach Sustained Net-Positive Power Output

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Fusion energy research has reached a landmark achievement with experiments successfully demonstrating sustained net-positive power output. This means that the energy produced by the fusion reaction exceeded the total energy required to initiate and sustain it, a goal scientists have pursued for decades. Fusion works by combining light atomic nuclei at extremely high temperatures and pressures, releasing vast amounts of energy similar to the processes powering the sun. Recent advances in plasma confinement, magnetic field control, and high-performance materials have made this breakthrough possible. Unlike conventional energy sources, fusion offers a clean and nearly limitless supply of power. It produces no carbon dioxide emissions during operation and generates significantly less long-lived radioactive waste compared to traditional nuclear fission. This progress strengthens the possibility of developing fusion-based power plants that could provide stable electricity while supporting gl...
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Microplastics Found to Impact Human Cellular Metabolism, New Study Reveals

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 Recent scientific research has revealed alarming evidence that microplastics can significantly disrupt human cellular metabolism. Microplastics—tiny plastic particles smaller than five millimeters—are now ubiquitous in the environment and have been detected in air, water, food, and even human tissues. The new study demonstrates that when human cells are exposed to microplastics, key metabolic pathways responsible for energy production, lipid regulation, and oxidative balance are altered. Researchers observed increased oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and changes in glucose and lipid metabolism, which are essential for normal cellular function. The findings suggest that microplastics may interfere with enzyme activity and cellular signaling mechanisms, potentially leading to inflammation and long-term metabolic disorders. Particularly concerning is the ability of microplastics to carry toxic additives and environmental pollutants, amplifying their harmful biological ef...
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Fusion Energy Experiment Achieves Record-High Efficiency

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Scientists have reached a major milestone in the pursuit of clean and sustainable power as a fusion energy experiment has achieved record-high efficiency. Fusion energy, which replicates the process that powers the Sun, involves combining light atomic nuclei to release enormous amounts of energy with minimal environmental impact. In this latest breakthrough, researchers successfully generated more energy from a fusion reaction than ever before relative to the energy input, marking a significant step toward practical fusion power.    The experiment used advanced plasma confinement techniques and improved magnetic control systems to maintain extremely high temperatures and pressures required for fusion. These improvements reduced energy losses and increased reaction stability, allowing the system to sustain fusion conditions longer than previous attempts. Unlike fossil fuels, fusion produces no greenhouse gas emissions and generates far less long-lived radioactive waste, making...
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Carbon Capture Technologies Reach New Efficiency Levels

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Carbon capture technologies are entering a transformative phase as recent research breakthroughs significantly improve their efficiency, scalability, and cost-effectiveness. Scientists and engineers have developed advanced materials such as next-generation sorbents, metal–organic frameworks, and improved membrane systems that can capture carbon dioxide more selectively and with lower energy consumption than earlier methods. These innovations enable carbon capture to be integrated more easily into power plants, cement and steel industries, and chemical manufacturing, which are among the largest global sources of CO₂ emissions. In addition, progress in direct air capture (DAC) systems allows carbon dioxide to be removed directly from the atmosphere, offering a pathway to address legacy emissions. Coupled with renewable energy sources, these systems can operate with a reduced carbon footprint. Research is also advancing in carbon utilization, where captured CO₂ is converted into valuable...
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